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Bumper Crop Of Caterpillars
05/11/08 MRC/CJ

Researchers associated with the University of Kentucky College of Agriculture say the population levels of the eastern tent caterpillars are among the highest they’ve seen since 2001, when Mare Reproductive Loss Syndrome (MRLS) hit central Kentucky horse farms particularly hard.

The caterpillars also are wandering a bit later than usual because of the cool spring, according to Dan Potter, professor of entomology at UK’s College of Agriculture.

MRLS was strongly linked by university researchers to ingestion of the caterpillars by pregnant mares, leading to late-term foal losses, early-term fetal losses and weak foals. The crisis decimated the yearling population for several years. It was estimated that 30 percent of the 2001 thoroughbred foal crop was lost to MRLS.

The UK entomologists recommend that unless horse farm managers have aggressively managed eastern tent caterpillars, or have removed host trees, they should keep pregnant mares out of pastures bordered by cherry trees or other possible caterpillar sites for a few weeks.